Where are eyewash stations required in Ontario?
Reg. 851) made under the Occupational Health and Safety Act of Ontario: 124. Where a worker is exposed to a potential hazard or injury to the eye due to contact with a biological or chemical substance, an eye wash fountain shall be provided.
What is the OSHA requirement for eyewash stations?
Installed and portable emergency eyewash units must be capable of delivering not less then 0.4 gallons (1.5L) of clean water per minute. Portable eyewash units must be capable of delivering water continuously for at least 15 minutes. The water must be readily available to wash both eyes simultaneously.
What are the requirements for eye wash station testing?
Eyewash Stations Inspection Checklist: Flow Rate and Water Temperature: During inspections, verify that the eye wash station delivers a consistent flow of water at the required rate of 0.4 gallons per minute (1.5 liters per minute) for a minimum duration of 15 minutes at the rate of 30 psi.
What is the clearance for eye wash station?
The area should be kept neat and easily accessible with at least 32 inches of clear space around a safety shower and 6 inches clearance around an eyewash. DO NOT – Keep electrical equipment near eyewashes and emergency showers. DO – Leave dust covers supplied with the eyewash in place.
What is the height requirement for an eye wash station?
Nozzles for eyewash stations should be at least 33 inches from the floor and no more than 45 inches from the floor. Ensure the surrounding area isn’t obstructed.
Where should the eyewash station be located?
OSHA interprets the phrase “within the work area” to require that eye/face wash units and emergency deluge showers both be located within 10 feet of unimpeded travel distance from the corrosive material hazard or, in the alternative, within the distance recommended by a physician or appropriate official the employer …
How far away does an eye wash station need to be?
Eyewash safety stations must be installed within 10 seconds or 55 feet from the hazard. The spray pattern must measure between 33”–53” from the floor the user will stand on (section 5.4. 4).
What chemicals require an eyewash station?
Eyewash stations and emergency showers are flushing devices required in locations where workers are handling injurious corrosive or caustic chemicals. Any chemicals that have a pH less than 2.0 or greater than 11.5.
What is the standard operating procedure for the eye wash station?
Check the flow rate of the unit to ensure the unit is capable of delivering a minimum of 1.5 liter/minute (0.4 gallon/minute) of flushing fluid for at least 15 minutes. ii. Check the temperature of the water from the eyewash unit to ensure it is between 600F and 1000F.
How often do eyewash stations need to be changed?
The water stored in portable eye wash stations should be changed at least every 120 days. The water should also be treated with water preservative to help keep microbes at bay. Water preservative comes supplied with all of our portable eyewash units.
What are the OSHA requirements for eye wash station?
(For eye wash stations rather than showers, the flow requirement is 1.5 liters per minute [0.4 gallons per minute].) The velocity of the fluid must be low enough to avoid injury. The wash system must be able to maintain this flow rate for at least 15 minutes.
What is the temperature requirement for eye wash station?
If the water supply is too hot or too cold, it may cause further harm to the injured person. That’s why ANSI specifies the water temperature must be in the tepid range of 60° to 100° F (16° to 38° C).
What is the ADA clearance for eye wash?
When selecting an eyewash station, we recommend finding one that meets the following criteria: There should be knee and toe clearance below to allow a forward approach to the device. The clearance should extend horizontally at least 17 inches below the station. See 2010 ADA Standards Section 602.2.
Do eyewash stations require a drain?
Most eyewash, eye/face wash and safety station units are designed with waste connections for connection to drain piping. Guardian recommends that units be connected to drain piping.
Do eyewash stations need potable water?
Portable eyewash stations do not require plumbing and must deliver their flushing fluid via potable water (tap water) treated with bacteriostatic solution or via a sealed cartridge with a contaminant-free purified or sterile solution.
What is another name for an eye wash station?
Types. There are several types of emergency eyewash station and safety shower station systems, including safety showers, eyewash stations, drench hoses, combination units, and eyewash bottles.
Where must eye wash stations be placed?
The eyewash shall be located on the same level as the hazard and the path of travel shall be free of obstructions (no doors) that may inhibit its immediate use. located in an area identified with a highly visible sign positioned so the sign shall be visible within the area served by the eyewash.
Is it a requirement to have an eye wash station?
Eye wash and shower equipment Emergency eye wash equipment should be provided where there is a risk of hazardous chemicals or infectious substances causing eye injuries.
How high should an eyewash bottle station be?
Eyewash specs The nozzles should be at least six inches from any obstruction and mounted between 33 and 45 inches above the floor. An eyewash gauge should be used to verify and test the flow pattern.
How long to use an eye wash station?
Remember that any chemical splash should be rinsed for a minimum of 15 minutes, but rinsing time can be up to 60 minutes. The temperature of the water should be one that can be tolerated for the required length of time.
Should eye wash stations be activated?
Plumbed eyewash stations shall be visually inspected and activated weekly for a period long enough (usually 3 minutes) to verify operation, ensure that flushing fluid is available, and clear the “dead leg” portions of the supply line.
What are the OSHA requirements for eye wash stations?
The OSHA requirements for emergency eyewashes and showers, found at 29 CFR 1910.151(c), specify that “where the eyes or body of any person may be exposed to injurious corrosive materials, suitable facilities for quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body shall be provided within the work area for immediate …
What is the 10 second rule for eyewash?
OSHA requires that employers provide eyewash stations for employees who work with hazardous materials. The stations must be located within 10 seconds of the employee’s work area, and the water must flow for at least 15 minutes.
How close can an eye wash station be to an electrical panel?
Emergency showers and eyewashes must not be located directly over or within 36-inches on either side of electric power sources such as outlets, switches, data ports, telephones, thermostats, or power supply panels.
Do eyewash units must be installed in every workplace where chemicals are used?
The OSHA requirements for emergency eyewashes and showers, found at 29 CFR 1910.151(c), specify that “where the eyes or body of any person may be exposed to injurious corrosive materials, suitable facilities for quick drenching or flushing of the eyes and body shall be provided within the work area for immediate …
Where would an eye wash station be?
Emergency eye wash and shower stations must be on the same level as the hazard. The pathway to reach the equipment must be free of any obstacles, which include temporary or permanent equipment or structures.
What should eyewash stations not be used for?
They should not be used to flush the user’s eyes because the high rate or pressure of water flow could damage the eyes in some instances. Eyewash stations are designed to flush the eye and face area only. There are combination units available that contain both features: a shower and an eyewash.
Is there a Canadian standard for eyewash stations & emergency showers?
Do you need an eyewash station?
What is the University of Toronto safety eyewash and shower standard?
Do you need an emergency shower or eyewash station?
Hey there! So, you’re looking to make sure your workplace in Ontario is safe and compliant when it comes to eye wash stations. It’s great you’re taking this seriously. Eye wash stations are essential in workplaces where there’s a risk of hazardous materials getting into someone’s eyes. Think about all those industrial settings, labs, manufacturing facilities, or even some offices! It’s all about worker safety, folks.
Let’s break it down and get you up to speed on the eye wash station requirements in Ontario.
Who Needs an Eye Wash Station?
Okay, let’s get real here. Not every workplace needs an eye wash station. It depends on the specific hazards present. The Ontario Ministry of Labour, Training and Skills Development (MLTSD) has some guidelines to help us out.
Here’s the thing: if there’s a risk of eye exposure to any of these, then you’ll need to have an eye wash station readily available:
Corrosives: Think strong acids or bases. These bad boys can burn your eyes, causing serious damage.
Irritants: Stuff like dust, fumes, or certain chemicals. They might not burn, but they can still cause a lot of discomfort.
Biological hazards: Let’s talk bacteria, viruses, or fungi. They might not be visible, but they can still harm your eyes.
What Does the Law Say?
Now, let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of the legal requirements. Ontario’s Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) is the big cheese when it comes to workplace safety. The Regulation for Industrial Establishments (Regulation 851) outlines the rules for eye wash stations.
Here’s the gist:
Accessibility: The eye wash station needs to be close to where the hazard exists. Think within a reasonable distance so workers can get to it quickly.
Easy to Use: No time for complicated instructions when your eyes are burning. The station needs to be simple and straightforward to operate.
Proper Flow: The eye wash station must provide a steady stream of water, enough to flush out the eye thoroughly.
Maintenance: You need to check the eye wash station regularly and make sure it’s in good working order. Think testing it to make sure the flow is good, cleaning it, and replacing any parts that are worn out.
Types of Eye Wash Stations
Alright, now that you know what the law says, let’s talk about the different kinds of eye wash stations you can use.
Plumbed Eye Wash Stations: These guys are connected directly to your water supply. They usually offer a continuous flow of water, which is pretty awesome.
Portable Eye Wash Stations: These are great when you don’t have permanent plumbing in place. They are usually self-contained with a built-in reservoir. You’ll need to make sure to refill the reservoir regularly.
Combination Eye/Face Wash Stations: These do double duty. They’ve got a separate nozzle for washing your eyes and a larger nozzle for washing your face if needed. It’s a two-in-one deal!
Choosing the Right Eye Wash Station
Picking the right eye wash station depends on your specific workplace needs:
What hazards are present? This helps you decide how powerful the water flow needs to be.
How much space do you have? A plumbed station might be perfect if you have plenty of room, but a portable option is more suitable in tight spaces.
What’s your budget? Plumbed stations are often more expensive than portable ones.
Installing an Eye Wash Station
Here’s the deal: installing an eye wash station is best left to qualified professionals. They can make sure everything is done correctly and safely.
Remember:
Location matters. The station needs to be easily accessible and in a safe location where it’s not likely to be obstructed.
Proper plumbing. A plumbed station needs to be connected correctly to your water supply.
Testing is key. Make sure the station is tested and working properly after installation.
Maintaining an Eye Wash Station
Think of your eye wash station as a faithful companion. You gotta keep it in tip-top shape.
Regular inspection: Make sure the station is clean and free of debris.
Testing: Run the water to check for proper flow and pressure.
Maintenance: Replace any parts that are worn out or damaged.
Eye Wash Station FAQs
Here’s the deal: we get questions about eye wash stations all the time. So, we put together a list of the most frequently asked questions to help you out.
Q: How often do I need to test an eye wash station?
A: Ontario’s regulations don’t specify an exact frequency. But, we recommend testing it weekly to make sure it’s working properly.
Q: How do I clean an eye wash station?
A: It’s best to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Generally, you’ll need to wipe down the station with a mild detergent and rinse it thoroughly with water.
Q: What happens if I don’t have an eye wash station when I need one?
A: Not having an eye wash station when it’s needed can lead to some serious consequences. You could face fines from the Ministry of Labour. Plus, it could also lead to serious injuries to your workers.
Q: Where can I find more information about eye wash stations?
A: The Ontario Ministry of Labour, Training and Skills Development (MLTSD) website has a ton of information about eye wash stations. You can also consult with a safety professional to get personalized advice.
Wrapping It Up
Alright, folks, that’s a wrap! We hope this guide has helped you understand the eye wash station requirements in Ontario.
Remember, keeping your workers safe is a top priority. By making sure you have the right eye wash station and maintaining it properly, you’re taking a big step towards creating a safer workplace.
Stay safe!
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