What dangers did merchants face in the 1880s?
The correct answer is under B. In the 1880s, merchants faced losing business due to bad debts.
Which is true of American farmers in the 1880s?
Which is true of American farmers in the 1880s? They had to borrow money to buy seed, fertilizer, and equipment.
What challenges did the merchants face?
Whether traveling by land or sea, they faced perils like pirates and raiders, religious and political conflict, and accidents like shipwrecks. Traders furthermore faced financial strain to move spices from Eastern points of trade to Europe.
What were the problems faced by the merchant?
i Due to the expansion of world trade the merchants wanted to expand their production. But hade and craft guilds were very powerful. ii They could create money problems for the merchants in their towniii Rulers had granted different guilds and the monopoly rights to produce and trade in specific products.
What happened to the farmers in the late 1880s?
Abundant rainfall in the 1880s and the promise of free land under the Homestead Act drew easterners to the plain. When dry weather returned, the homesteaders’ crops failed, sending many of them into debt, farther west, or back to the east or south.
What was life like in the 1880s?
During the 1880s – later characterized as being a high point of the Second Industrial Revolution and the Gilded Age – Americans experienced exceptional industrial development and economic growth. Railroads became more prevalent throughout the country, allowing faster and more convenient means of travel.
What was the key cause of the American farmers problem after 1880?
Farmers’ Plight- Most farmers faced hard times because they were forced to sell their grain at declining prices in a volatile and depressed world market. Most farmers grew a single cash crop. The root cause of problems for farmers after 1880 was low prices and a deflated currency.
Why did nobles hate merchants?
The nobility cultivated a disdain for the petty details of moneymaking and money-saving, which were the domain of the merchant. The nobility prided themselves on their ability to spend, to be showy and magnanimous.
Why were merchants so rich?
During the European medieval period, a rapid expansion in trade and commerce led to the rise of a wealthy and powerful merchant class. The European Age of Discovery opened up new trading routes and gave European consumers access to a much broader range of goods.
Why were merchants discriminated against?
Early merchants were highly discriminated against, despite being a needed part of society. Merchants traveled from place-to-place buying and selling goods or services as needed to different villages. They were looked down upon for making personal profit off of others which was considered sinful or evil at the time.
What did a merchant traveling in 1833 from?
A merchant travelling in 1833 from Hamburg to Nuremberg to sell his goods would have had to pass through 11 customs barriers and pay a customs duty of about 5 per cent at each one of them. Duties were often levied according to the weight or measurement of the goods.
Why was the merchant angry?
Answer. Answer: The greedy merchant pretended to be angry to make grandma and her granddaughter to believe that the gold plate was worthless. He wanted to get it from them very cheaply.
Why were merchants at the bottom?
Explanation: In the Japanese feudal hierarchy, merchants were considered to be at the bottom of the social structure. This was due to the traditional social values that placed a higher importance on agricultural production and manual labor, which were seen as essential for the stability and prosperity of society.
What were the farmers fighting for?
These demands called for the abolition of national banks, the creation of federal sub‐treasuries that would provide low‐interest loans to farmers against the value of their crops, the unlimited coinage of silver, an end to high tariffs, strict control over transportation and communication, a graduated income tax, and …
How hard was life in the 1800s?
Life for the average person in the 1800’s was hard. Many lived a hand-to-mouth existence, working long hours in often harsh conditions. There was no electricity, running water or central heating.
What was the farmers movement in the late 1800s?
The farmers’ movement was, in American political history, the general name for a movement between 1867 and 1896. In this movement, there were three periods, popularly known as the Grange, Alliance and Populist movements.
What problems did farmers face in the late 1800s?
At the end of the 19th century, about a third of Americans worked in agriculture, compared to only about four percent today. After the Civil War, drought, plagues of grasshoppers, boll weevils, rising costs, falling prices, and high interest rates made it increasingly difficult to make a living as a farmer.
What was the main cause of death in the 1880s?
Consumption was a leading cause of death in previously healthy adults in Britain in the 1800s. In the Leeds General Cemetery burial records, consumption is the most common cause of death in adults.
What did people in 1880 do for fun?
Other sporting activities which people performed during this time included roller skating, bicycling, swimming, ice skating, sleighing, hunting, and fishing. First invented in 1863, roller skating became a fad in the 1880s.
What did merchants do in the 1800s?
They carried supplies, building materials, trade goods, and luxury items to and from ports throughout the country and the globe, and they brought millions of immigrants to this country.
What five dangers did traders face when taking a journey on the Silk Road?
List five dangers that traders faced when taking the journey on the Silk Road? harsh weather, lack of water, sandstorms, altitude sickness, and bandits.
How were merchants treated in ancient China?
How were merchants treated in ancient China? They were looked down upon by many in ancient Chinese society. They were disliked because they made money from the work of other people by trading goods that others made. Yet, some gained power and influence through money.
What were the problems encountered by merchants in the middle period?
The problem encountered by the merchants were that they had to pay the taxes. As the nobles and the landowners refused to pay taxes, the merchants had to pay taxes on everything including necessities such as salt. They were deprived of their political rights.
What problems did farmers face in the late 1800s?
What happened to farmers in the 1780s?
What challenges did farmers face in the last quarter of the nineteenth century?
What was agriculture like in the late 1800s?
The Threat of Debt
One of the biggest dangers farmers faced was debt. You see, in the 1870s and 1880s, farmers borrowed a lot of money to buy new farm equipment, land, and seed. These loans often had high interest rates and short repayment terms. To make matters worse, the prices of farm products like wheat and corn started to fall in the 1880s. This made it harder for farmers to pay back their loans, which put them in a financial crisis. They were stuck in a cycle of debt, and it felt like they were just treading water.
The Rise of the Railroads
Another major danger for farmers was the railroad industry. This industry was booming in the 1880s, but it was not always friendly to farmers. The railroads charged farmers high rates to ship their crops to market. This was like adding insult to injury. They were already struggling with falling prices, and now these railroads were taking a big chunk of their profits. To add to their woes, the railroads often favored big businesses, giving them lower rates and better access to markets. This made it even harder for farmers to compete.
The Weather
You might think the weather is a natural force that no one can control, but it was one of the biggest dangers for farmers in the 1880s. You see, the 1880s saw some really bad droughts, floods, and other weather disasters. Think about it. The weather could wipe out an entire crop in a matter of days, leaving farmers with nothing. These weather events meant that farmers faced a constant threat to their livelihoods, making them worry about their farms and their future.
The Rise of Big Business
Big businesses were on the rise in the 1880s, and this trend was a major danger for farmers. As large corporations grew stronger, they began to dominate the agricultural market. This meant that farmers had less control over the prices of their crops. Big businesses could dictate the terms, making it harder for farmers to get a fair price. They were squeezed by these big companies and felt powerless to change their situation.
The Growing Problem of Land Ownership
A big danger that farmers faced was the way land ownership was changing. You see, more and more land was falling into the hands of large landowners and corporations. This meant that small farmers were losing their land, which was their most valuable asset. Land was becoming more expensive, and it was hard for farmers to buy enough land to make a decent living. The future of farming seemed uncertain, and they worried about losing everything.
Political Challenges
Farmers also faced political challenges that made their lives more difficult. The government was often seen as being on the side of big businesses and railroads, rather than farmers. Farmers felt like they didn’t have a voice in the government, which made them feel frustrated and powerless. The government seemed to turn a blind eye to their problems, which made them feel ignored and even forgotten.
The Rise of the Grange
To combat these dangers, farmers started organizing in the 1860s. The Grange movement was a group of farmers who came together to help each other and fight for their rights. The Grange was a social and educational organization, but it also became a political force. Farmers used the Grange to advocate for policies that would help them, such as regulation of the railroads and government support for agriculture.
The Farmers’ Alliance
Another organization that arose in the late 1880s was the Farmers’ Alliance. This group was more politically active than the Grange, and it called for more radical reforms. The Farmers’ Alliance supported a number of things like a national currency, government control of railroads, and direct election of senators.
The Rise of Populism
The Farmers’ Alliance eventually led to the formation of the Populist Party, which was a third party that arose in the 1890s. The Populist Party represented the interests of farmers and other working-class people. The Populist Party advocated for policies such as a graduated income tax, government ownership of railroads, and free coinage of silver. While the Populist Party didn’t win the presidency, it did help to bring the plight of farmers to the attention of the nation, and it had a lasting impact on American politics.
The Dangers Faced By Farmers
Let’s summarize the dangers faced by farmers in the 1880s:
Debt: Farmers were burdened by debt from buying new farm equipment, land, and seed. This was exacerbated by falling prices for farm products.
Railroads: The railroads charged high shipping rates, taking a big chunk of farmer’s profits. They also favored large businesses, making it harder for farmers to compete.
Weather: Weather disasters like droughts and floods could destroy crops and leave farmers with nothing.
Big Business: The rise of large corporations dominated the agricultural market, taking away farmers’ control over prices and profits.
Land Ownership: The concentration of land ownership by large landowners and corporations made it hard for small farmers to buy and maintain land.
Political Challenges: The government was often seen as being on the side of big businesses and railroads, leaving farmers feeling ignored and powerless.
The Farmers’ Response
Farmers responded to these dangers by organizing, advocating for their rights, and forming political alliances. They sought to regain their control over the agricultural market and have a voice in the government.
FAQs
Q: What were some of the problems farmers faced in the 1880s?
A: Farmers faced many problems, including debt from buying farm equipment, falling prices for their crops, high shipping rates charged by railroads, weather disasters, the rise of big business, and the concentration of land ownership by large landowners and corporations.
Q: How did farmers respond to these challenges?
A: Farmers responded by organizing and forming groups like the Grange and the Farmers’ Alliance. These groups advocated for policies that would help farmers, such as regulation of railroads and government support for agriculture.
Q: What were some of the political changes that occurred as a result of the farmers’ movement?
A: The farmers’ movement led to the formation of the Populist Party, which represented the interests of farmers and other working-class people. The Populist Party advocated for policies such as a graduated income tax, government ownership of railroads, and free coinage of silver.
Q: What happened to the farmers’ movement?
A: While the Populist Party did not win the presidency, it helped to bring the plight of farmers to the attention of the nation, and it had a lasting impact on American politics.
I hope this has given you a better idea of the dangers farmers faced in the 1880s. Their struggles are a reminder of the challenges that farmers have faced throughout history, and their efforts to organize and advocate for themselves are an inspiration to us all.
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